What Is a Web Crawler and How Does It Work?
What Is a Web Crawler And Indexing? A web crawler (also known as a web spider, spider bot, web bot, or simply a crawler) is a computer software program that is used by a search engine to index web pages and content across the World Wide Web. Indexing is quite an essential process as it helps users find relevant queries within seconds. The search indexing can be compared to the book indexing. For instance, if you open the last pages of a textbook, you will find an index with a list of queries in alphabetical order and pages where they are mentioned in the textbook. The same principle underlines the search index, but instead of page numbering, a search engine shows you some links where you can look for answers to your inquiry. The significant difference between the search and book indices is that the former is dynamic, therefore, it can be changed, and the latter is always static. How Does a Web Search Work? Before plunging into the details of how a crawler robot works, let’s see h